"dynen" meaning in Middle English

See dynen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈdiːnən/
Etymology: From Old French disner, from Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre, contraction of disieiūnāre. Doublet of dyner, from the same Old French word used substantively. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|to dine}}, {{bor|enm|fro|disner}} Old French disner, {{der|enm|la-vul|*disiūnāre}} Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre, {{doublet|enm|dyner}} Doublet of dyner Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} dynen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|dyn|y=0}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dynen [infinitive], to dynen [infinitive], dyne [infinitive], dyne [first-person, present, singular], dyned [first-person, past, singular], dynest [present, second-person, singular], dynedest [past, second-person, singular], dyneth [present, singular, third-person], dyned [past, singular, third-person], dyne [present, singular, subjunctive], dyned [past, singular, subjunctive], dyne [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], dynen [plural, present], dyne [plural, present], dyneden [past, plural], dynede [past, plural], dyneth [imperative, plural, present], dyne [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], dynynge [participle, present], dynende [participle, present], dyned [participle, past], dyne [alternative], dinen [alternative]
  1. To eat lunch (the midday meal)
    Sense id: en-dynen-enm-verb-enm:to_dine Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Meals Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 26 11 10 9 11 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 19 8 6 6 7 7 8 18 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 5 3 3 4 4 5 26 29 Disambiguation of Meals: 39 20 17 17 2 2 4
  2. To dine; to eat a meal.
    Sense id: en-dynen-enm-verb-tx184qVU Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 26 11 10 9 11 11 21
  3. To eat; to consume food.
    Sense id: en-dynen-enm-verb-SHBhwgO6
  4. (rare) To feed; to serve food. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-dynen-enm-verb-VottK0jp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dyner
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Sound Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Verb

IPA: /ˈdinən/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English dynian, dynnan, from Proto-West Germanic *dunnjan, from Proto-Germanic *dunjaną. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|to resound}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|dynian|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English dynian, {{inh+|enm|ang|dynian}} Inherited from Old English dynian, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*dunnjan}} Proto-West Germanic *dunnjan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*dunjaną}} Proto-Germanic *dunjaną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} dynen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|dynn|y=0}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dynnen [infinitive], to dynnen [infinitive], dynne [infinitive], dynne [first-person, present, singular], dynned [first-person, past, singular], dynnest [present, second-person, singular], dynnedest [past, second-person, singular], dynneth [present, singular, third-person], dynned [past, singular, third-person], dynne [present, singular, subjunctive], dynned [past, singular, subjunctive], dynne [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], dynnen [plural, present], dynne [plural, present], dynneden [past, plural], dynnede [past, plural], dynneth [imperative, plural, present], dynne [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], dynnynge [participle, present], dynnende [participle, present], dynned [participle, past], denen [alternative], donen [alternative], dunnyn [alternative], dynnen [alternative], denie [alternative], dunien [alternative]
  1. To make a noise; to resound.
    Sense id: en-dynen-enm-verb-enm:to_din Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 26 11 10 9 11 11 21
  2. To be filled with noise; to resound.
    Sense id: en-dynen-enm-verb-wKgN~D4x Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 26 11 10 9 11 11 21
  3. (rare) To yell; to scream. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-dynen-enm-verb-HzLSbD2F Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 26 11 10 9 11 11 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dyne
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Sound Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Sound",
      "orig": "enm:Sound",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "dine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to dine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "disner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French disner",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*disiūnāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dyner"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dyner",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French disner, from Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre, contraction of disieiūnāre. Doublet of dyner, from the same Old French word used substantively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to dynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dynen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyn",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 11 10 9 11 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 8 6 6 7 7 8 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 5 3 3 4 4 5 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 17 17 2 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Meals",
          "orig": "enm:Meals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To eat lunch (the midday meal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-enm:to_dine",
      "links": [
        [
          "lunch",
          "lunch"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to dine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 11 10 9 11 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dine; to eat a meal."
      ],
      "id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-tx184qVU",
      "links": [
        [
          "dine",
          "dine"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Sompners Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
          "text": "What wol ye dine?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To eat; to consume food."
      ],
      "id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-SHBhwgO6",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To feed; to serve food."
      ],
      "id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-VottK0jp",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To feed; to serve food."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːnən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dynen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Sound",
      "orig": "enm:Sound",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "din"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "dyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "din"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to resound"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dynian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dynian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dynian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English dynian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dunnjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dunnjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dunjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dunjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English dynian, dynnan, from Proto-West Germanic *dunnjan, from Proto-Germanic *dunjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to dynnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dunnyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dunien",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dynen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dynn",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dyne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 11 10 9 11 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a noise; to resound."
      ],
      "id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-enm:to_din",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to din"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 11 10 9 11 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be filled with noise; to resound."
      ],
      "id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-wKgN~D4x",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 11 10 9 11 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To yell; to scream."
      ],
      "id": "en-dynen-enm-verb-HzLSbD2F",
      "links": [
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ],
        [
          "scream",
          "scream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To yell; to scream."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdinən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dynen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Meals",
    "enm:Sound"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "dine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to dine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "disner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French disner",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*disiūnāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dyner"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dyner",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French disner, from Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre, contraction of disieiūnāre. Doublet of dyner, from the same Old French word used substantively.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to dynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dynen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyn",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dyner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To eat lunch (the midday meal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lunch",
          "lunch"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to dine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To dine; to eat a meal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dine",
          "dine"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Sompners Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
          "text": "What wol ye dine?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To eat; to consume food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feed; to serve food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To feed; to serve food."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiːnən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dynen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Meals",
    "enm:Sound"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "din"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "dyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "din"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to resound"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dynian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dynian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dynian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English dynian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dunnjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dunnjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dunjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dunjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English dynian, dynnan, from Proto-West Germanic *dunnjan, from Proto-Germanic *dunjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to dynnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dunnyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dynnen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dunien",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dynen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dynn",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dyne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To make a noise; to resound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to din"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be filled with noise; to resound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To yell; to scream."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ],
        [
          "scream",
          "scream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To yell; to scream."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdinən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dynen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dynen meaning in Middle English (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.